Mediterranean monk seal

Madeira’s wild return.

Follow public reports of Madeira’s rare monk seals, known locally as lobo-marinho. Their main refuge is the Desertas Islands, with animals also seen around Madeira’s coast.

About Madeira’s monk seals

In Madeira, Mediterranean monk seals (Monachus monachus) form a small resident population. These seals feed mainly on fish, cephalopods and crustaceans, and depend on quiet coastal waters and sheltered beaches or sea caves for resting, giving birth and nursing—making respectful distance essential to their recovery.

Total reports
129
Latest observation

Public reports · newest first

Public records archive

6 January—17 September

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26 of 129 reports

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Markers represent broad named areas, never exact observation locations. Select an area to filter the archive.

26 of 26 reports mapped · 8 areas

N ↑Calheta · 4 reports1Calheta waters · 1 report2Câmara de Lobos · 1 report3Caniçal · 1 report4Caniço · 1 report5Funchal · 10 reports6Machico · 1 report7Santa Cruz · 7 reports8

Map: Natural Earth.

Reports over time

All dates

Select a year, then a month. Counts describe published reports; one animal may appear in several reports.

  1. 12000
  2. 22001
  3. 12002
  4. 22003
  5. 12004
  6. 22005
  7. 42006
  8. 12007
  9. 42008
  10. 22010
  11. 22011
  12. 32012
  13. 22013
  14. 52014
  15. 32015
  16. 22016
  17. 42017
  18. 52018
  19. 62019
  20. 42020
  21. 42021
  22. 22022
  23. 92023
  24. 222024
  25. 102025
  26. 262026

Months in 2026

  1. 1Jan
  2. 2Feb
  3. 0Mar
  4. 1Apr
  5. 2May
  6. 4Jun
  7. 4Jul
  8. 8Aug
  9. 4Sep
  10. 0Oct
  11. 0Nov
  12. 0Dec

Grouped by each record’s archive date. Approximate dates keep their original labels in the records below.

  1. Date: 2026
    Place: Garajau, near the beach Santa Cruz
    Reported: Unidentified Visitor report to Seal Watch

    Observation: 1 seal observed at 15:00 (Madeira time). Saw her too late so she bit me in my right ankle. I think she might searched for food.

  2. Date: 2026
    Place: Praia do Vigário Câmara de Lobos
    Reported: Unidentified JM Madeira

    Observation: One monk seal was reported near the recreational platform at Praia do Vigário. Bathers were advised to leave the water. Archived under the report's publication date, 16 September 2026; the exact observation date is uncertain because the article says Thursday afternoon, while the displayed date falls on a Wednesday.

  3. Date: 2026
    Place: Lido Funchal
    Reported: Unidentified Public

    Observation: Around Lido and Gorgulho Islet

  4. Date: 2026
    Place: Between port and beach Calheta
    Reported: Unidentified Public

    Observation: The monk seal was observed foraging.

  5. Date: 2026
    Reported: Unidentified JM Madeira

    Observation: Observed close to shore near Praia Formosa and Doca do Cavacas.

  6. Date: 2026
    Place: Praia da Ribeira do Natal Caniçal
    Reported: Unidentified JM Madeira

    Observation: A brief appearance close to bathers.

  7. Date: 2026
    Reported: Unidentified Diário de Notícias Madeira

    Observation: Entered the bathing area; swimmers were asked to leave the water.

  8. Date: 2026
    Reported: Unidentified JM Madeira

    Observation: Approached bathers near the bathing complex platform.

  9. Date: 2026
    Reported: Unidentified Lobosonda

    Observation: Seen resting at the surface during two early-afternoon whale-watching trips.

  10. Date: 2026
    Place: Marina de Machico Machico
    Reported: Autonomia RTP Madeira

    Observation: Monitored with a dorsal wound and signs of debility; wildlife specialists administered antibiotic treatment.

  11. Date: 2026
    Place: Doca do Cavacas Funchal
    Reported: Unidentified young seal Diário de Notícias Madeira

    Observation: Rested beside the bathing complex while a safety perimeter was maintained.

  12. Date: 2026
    Reported: Unidentified JM Madeira

    Observation: Its appearance prompted a red flag and temporarily kept bathers out of the water.

  13. Date: 2026
    Reported: Unidentified Lobosonda

    Observation: Surfaced repeatedly near whale-watching boats.

  14. Date: 2026
    Place: Praia de São Fernando Santa Cruz
    Reported: Unidentified RTP Madeira

    Observation: A red flag was raised while the seal remained close to the bathing area.

  15. Date: 2026
    Place: Praia Formosa Funchal
    Reported: Unidentified Public

    Observation: Two bathers were bitten and sustained minor injuries; bathing was temporarily suspended and IFCN urged people to avoid interaction.

  16. Date: 2026
    Place: Below Madeira Airport runway Santa Cruz
    Reported: Unidentified Madeira Island News Blog

    Observation: Observed close to bathers; the report did not establish the animal's identity.

  17. Date: 2026
    Place: Offshore south-west Madeira Calheta waters
    Reported: Unidentified Lobosonda

    Observation: Seen during a morning whale-watching trip.

  18. Date: 2026
    Reported: Unidentified JM Madeira / RTP Madeira

    Observation: Entered or approached the bathing/harbour area.

  19. Date: 2026
    Place: Praia Formosa Funchal
    Reported: Unidentified Diário de Notícias Madeira

    Observation: Observed close to the bathing area during the morning.

  20. Date: 2026
    Place: Santa Cruz harbour Santa Cruz
    Reported: Unidentified Diário de Notícias Madeira

    Observation: Observed moving among moored boats during the afternoon.

  21. Date: 2026
    Place: Near Calheta marina Calheta
    Reported: Unidentified Lobosonda

    Observation: Seen resting and sunbathing at the surface during an afternoon trip.

  22. Date: 2026
    Place: Praia Formosa Funchal
    Reported: Unidentified Diário de Notícias Madeira / RTP Madeira

    Observation: Rested ashore near the coast and was filmed returning to the sea.

  23. Date: 2026
    Place: Praia Formosa Funchal
    Reported: Unidentified Diário de Notícias Madeira

    Observation: Observed near shore, apparently resting at the surface.

  24. Date: 2026
    Place: Off Porto Novo pier Santa Cruz
    Reported: Unidentified Diário de Notícias Madeira

    Observation: Filmed by a fisher shortly after midnight; it may have been the individual seen nearby on 5 Feb.

  25. Date: 2026
    Place: Porto Novo Santa Cruz
    Reported: Unidentified JM Madeira

    Observation: Observed during the afternoon; photo/video supplied by a reader.

  26. Date: 2026
    Reported: Unidentified RTP Madeira

    Observation: Seen beside Doca do Cavacas during the afternoon and reported swimming along Praia Formosa.