Mediterranean monk seal

Madeira’s wild return.

Follow public reports of Madeira’s rare monk seals, known locally as lobo-marinho. Their main refuge is the Desertas Islands, with animals also seen around Madeira’s coast.

About Madeira’s monk seals

In Madeira, Mediterranean monk seals (Monachus monachus) form a small resident population. These seals feed mainly on fish, cephalopods and crustaceans, and depend on quiet coastal waters and sheltered beaches or sea caves for resting, giving birth and nursing—making respectful distance essential to their recovery.

Total reports
129
Latest observation

Public reports · newest first

Public records archive

17 April—17 May

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4 of 129 reports

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Markers represent broad named areas, never exact observation locations. Select an area to filter the archive.

4 of 4 reports mapped · 2 areas

N ↑Calheta · 3 reports1Santa Cruz · 1 report2

Map: Natural Earth.

Reports over time

All dates

Select a year, then a month. Counts describe published reports; one animal may appear in several reports.

  1. 12000
  2. 22001
  3. 12002
  4. 22003
  5. 12004
  6. 22005
  7. 42006
  8. 12007
  9. 42008
  10. 22010
  11. 22011
  12. 32012
  13. 22013
  14. 52014
  15. 32015
  16. 22016
  17. 42017
  18. 52018
  19. 62019
  20. 42020
  21. 42021
  22. 22022
  23. 92023
  24. 222024
  25. 102025
  26. 262026

Months in 2021

  1. 0Jan
  2. 0Feb
  3. 0Mar
  4. 2Apr
  5. 2May
  6. 0Jun
  7. 0Jul
  8. 0Aug
  9. 0Sep
  10. 0Oct
  11. 0Nov
  12. 0Dec

Grouped by each record’s archive date. Approximate dates keep their original labels in the records below.

  1. Date: 2021
    Reported: Same 23-year-old female from the April–May sequence Diário de Notícias Madeira

    Observation: Mortality record: found dead after the repeated sightings and treatment sequence.

  2. Date: 2021
    Place: Paul do Mar Calheta
    Reported: Same unidentified female as the April sequence Diário de Notícias Madeira

    Observation: Intervention: the debilitated animal was assessed and medicated by IFCN personnel.

  3. Date: 2021
    Place: Paul do Mar Calheta
    Reported: Unidentified adult female Diário de Notícias Madeira

    Observation: Repeated sighting: the first exact-dated public record in a sequence already underway for roughly a week and a half, followed by the 1 and 17 May records.

  4. Date: 2021
    Place: Desertas Islands Santa Cruz
    Reported: Maminhas Diário de Notícias Madeira / JM Madeira

    Observation: Mortality record: later reporting placed the discovery on 17 April and recovery on 18 April; contemporary reports differed on the discovery day and estimated weight.