Mediterranean monk seal

Madeira’s wild return.

Follow public reports of Madeira’s rare monk seals, known locally as lobo-marinho. Their main refuge is the Desertas Islands, with animals also seen around Madeira’s coast.

About Madeira’s monk seals

In Madeira, Mediterranean monk seals (Monachus monachus) form a small resident population. These seals feed mainly on fish, cephalopods and crustaceans, and depend on quiet coastal waters and sheltered beaches or sea caves for resting, giving birth and nursing—making respectful distance essential to their recovery.

Total reports
129
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Public records archive

26 April—23 October

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13 of 129 reports

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Markers represent broad named areas, never exact observation locations. Select an area to filter the archive.

21 of 22 reports mapped · 7 areas

N ↑Calheta · 1 report1Câmara de Lobos · 1 report2Funchal · 13 reports3Machico · 2 reports4Ribeira Brava · 1 report5Santa Cruz · 2 reports6Santana · 1 report7

Other reported areas

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Map: Natural Earth.

Reports over time

All dates

Select a year, then a month. Counts describe published reports; one animal may appear in several reports.

  1. 22008
  2. 12010
  3. 12013
  4. 12014
  5. 12015
  6. 22019
  7. 42020
  8. 12022
  9. 132024
  10. 52025
  11. 102026

Months in 2024

  1. 0Jan
  2. 0Feb
  3. 0Mar
  4. 3Apr
  5. 2May
  6. 2Jun
  7. 1Jul
  8. 3Aug
  9. 0Sep
  10. 2Oct
  11. 0Nov
  12. 0Dec

Grouped by each record’s archive date. Approximate dates keep their original labels in the records below.

  1. Date: 2024
    Reported: Unidentified Diário de Notícias Madeira

    Observation: Sighting: observed at the mouths of the Santa Luzia and João Gomes streams.

  2. Date: 2024
    Place: Marina do Funchal Funchal
    Reported: Unidentified; apparently adult (uncertain) Diário de Notícias Madeira

    Observation: Sighting: observed inside the marina; the reported adult age class was not confirmed.

  3. Date: 2024
    Place: Mar do Lido Funchal
    Reported: Unidentified Diário de Notícias Madeira (Gabriel da Silva video)

    Observation: One lobo-marinho swam near a group of five swimmers at Lido; Gabriel da Silva filmed the animal. The 31 Aug article says the encounter was 'ontem', establishing 30 Aug as the observation date.

  4. Date: 2024
    Reported: Unidentified Diário de Notícias Madeira

    Observation: One lobo-marinho swam near the bathing complex's access steps. Bystanders left the water during the encounter.

  5. Date: 2024
    Place: Praia da Barreirinha Funchal
    Reported: Unidentified Jornal da Madeira, via NetMadeira republication

    Observation: One lobo-marinho was observed near Praia da Barreirinha on the afternoon of Thursday 15 Aug, drawing the attention of bathers.

  6. Date: 2024
    Reported: Unidentified Diário de Notícias Madeira

    Observation: Repeated sightings: the animal had reportedly used this coastal section for about three days; its identity was not established.

  7. Date: 2024
    Place: Doca do Cavacas Funchal
    Reported: Unidentified Diário de Notícias Madeira

    Observation: Sighting: observed beside the bathing complex.

  8. Date: 2024
    Place: Marina do Funchal Funchal
    Reported: Unidentified Diário de Notícias Madeira

    Observation: Sighting: reported as the third recent appearance in the same harbour area.

  9. Date: 2024
    Place: Praia Formosa Funchal
    Reported: Unidentified RTP Madeira

    Observation: Reported and photographed near Praia Formosa; the seal had left before IFCN personnel arrived.

  10. Date: 2024
    Place: Praia Formosa Funchal
    Reported: Unidentified Diário de Notícias Madeira (Joana Freitas images)

    Observation: One lobo-marinho was seen close to the shore at Praia Formosa and photographed by Joana Freitas. The report explicitly distinguishes this encounter from the 30 Apr sighting at the same beach; whether the same animal returned is unknown.

  11. Date: 2024
    Place: Praia Formosa Funchal
    Reported: Unidentified Diário de Notícias Madeira; Jornal da Madeira

    Observation: One lobo-marinho was filmed swimming near bathers at Praia Formosa. Diário de Notícias says it was seen that morning; Sandra Oliveira supplied the video. Jornal da Madeira reported the same encounter.

  12. Date: 2024
    Place: Porto do Funchal Funchal
    Reported: Two unidentified seals; juvenile and adult reported Sergio@Cruises (Sergio Ferreira)

    Observation: Sergio Ferreira reported two lobos-marinhos in Funchal harbour, describing one as juvenile and one as adult. The age classes are source attributions; no individual identity or relation to other April reports is established.

  13. Date: 2024
    Place: Marina do Funchal Funchal
    Reported: Unidentified Diário de Notícias Madeira

    Observation: Sighting / feeding: observed feeding on fish beside the marina.